September 11, 2001, remains one of the most significant dates in modern history. The coordinated terrorist attacks on this day had a profound impact on the world. They shaped global politics and security for years to come. For students studying this pivotal event, understanding the timeline of events is crucial for grasping the gravity of these attacks.
On September 11, 2001, members of Al-Qaeda orchestrated a meticulously planned series of hijackings. These hijackings would become one of the most devastating terrorist attacks in history.
The hijackers took control of four passenger airliners in a coordinated effort to strike major American landmarks. American Airlines Flight 11 was the first to be hijacked. It carried 92 people on board. The plane crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center at 8:46 AM. United Airlines Flight 175, carrying 65 passengers, followed shortly after, hitting the South Tower at 9:03 AM. American Airlines Flight 77, with 64 individuals aboard, crashed into the Pentagon at 9:37 AM. United Airlines Flight 93, which had 44 people on board, was overtaken by passengers who fought the hijackers. This plane ultimately crashed into a field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania, at 10:03 AM, preventing further destruction. Each of these flights played a critical role in the tragic events of 9/11. They highlighted the terrorists’ ability to use commercial airliners as weapons of mass destruction.
The Morning of September 11, 2001
7:59 AM: American Airlines Flight 11 departs from Boston Logan International Airport. It is bound for Los Angeles with 92 passengers on board.
8:14 AM: United Airlines Flight 175 takes off from Logan International Airport, also headed for Los Angeles, carrying 65 people.
8:20 AM: American Airlines Flight 77 leaves Washington Dulles International Airport, en route to Los Angeles with 64 passengers.
8:42 AM: United Airlines Flight 93 departs from Newark International Airport, bound for San Francisco with 44 people on board.
Related | The Causes of 9/11: Historical and Political Context
The Attacks Begin
8:46 AM: American Airlines Flight 11 crashes into the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. It causes massive destruction and a raging fire.
9:03 AM: United Airlines Flight 175 crashes into the South Tower of the World Trade Center. The tower collapses at 9:59 AM.
9:37 AM: American Airlines Flight 77 crashes into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia. The crash kills all on board and 125 military and civilian personnel inside.
10:03 AM: United Airlines Flight 93 crashes into a field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Passengers attempt to overcome the hijackers. Their actions prevent further destruction.
Related | The Impact of 9/11 on the Modern World: Social, Cultural and Political Effects
The Collapse of the Towers
- 10:28 AM: The North Tower collapses, followed by the South Tower’s collapse. The debris causes extensive damage and loss of life in the surrounding areas.
Immediate Aftermath
In the hours and days following the attacks, emergency services and volunteers worked tirelessly. They rescued survivors and managed the destruction. The events of 9/11 left a lasting scar on New York City and the world. This led to profound changes in security and global policies.
For more information, please visit the National September 11 Memorial and Museum’s website here.
Closing Remarks
Understanding the events of 9/11 is essential for a comprehensive grasp of modern history. At Apollo Scholars, we provide tailored tutoring to help students engage deeply with historical events and their significance.
Visit our website to learn more. Our personalised tutoring services can enhance your child’s understanding of key historical events.


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